{"id":4859,"date":"2017-01-27T20:29:12","date_gmt":"2017-01-27T18:29:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.creusonslabible.fr\/?p=4859"},"modified":"2017-01-27T20:29:12","modified_gmt":"2017-01-27T18:29:12","slug":"la-structure-concentrique-dosee-1-a-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/?p=4859","title":{"rendered":"La structure concentrique d’Os\u00e9e 1 \u00e0 3"},"content":{"rendered":"

Votre Bible en est truff\u00e9e mais vous ne le savez m\u00eame pas ! De quoi ? Mais de structures pardi ! M\u00eame si l’on ne le remarque pas\u00a0souvent, de nombreux passages\u00a0sont construits de mani\u00e8re tr\u00e8s intelligente, voire complexe. Voyons dans cet article le cas de ce qu’on appelle la structure concentrique (aussi appel\u00e9e “chiasme”).<\/h1>\n

Pour comprendre de quoi nous allons parler, il suffit d’un mot, d’une expression et d’un sch\u00e9ma simple. Le mot c’est “sandwich”, l’expression c’est “effet miroir” et le sch\u00e9ma (fictif) c’est celui-ci :<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Vous l’avez remarqu\u00e9 : A’ r\u00e9pond \u00e0 A, B’ r\u00e9pond \u00e0 B et ainsi de suite. Le but de ce genre de construction ? Retenir le contenu d’un r\u00e9cit plus facilement, parfois (mais pas toujours) insister sur l’\u00e9l\u00e9ment central, mettre en place un syst\u00e8me de questions-r\u00e9ponses qui aide \u00e0 comprendre l’enseignement g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l’auteur biblique ou, explication ultime, “parce que \u00e7a se faisait comme \u00e7a \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque et puis c’est tout !”.<\/p>\n

La structure concentrique est tr\u00e8s pratique pour expliquer r\u00e9p\u00e9titions bizarres dans un r\u00e9cit et m\u00eame des ruptures compl\u00e8tement inattendues. Voici l’exemple des 3 premiers chapitres du proph\u00e8tes Os\u00e9e qui contiennent (au moins) 2 \u00e9l\u00e9ments incongrus : 2 mariages avec une prostitu\u00e9e et la pr\u00e9sence de 2 oracles de Salut en plein milieu d’une critique acerbe de l’attitude idol\u00e2tre d’Isra\u00ebl. Quelqu’un qui ne croit pas que la Bible est v\u00e9ridique dira “ces r\u00e9p\u00e9titions sont le r\u00e9sultat d’une compilation maladroite de plusieurs traditions\/histoires diff\u00e9rentes !” mais un \u00e9vang\u00e9lique qui pense qu’il n’y a pas eu de fraude dans l’\u00e9criture de la Bible pourra s’appuyer sur son copain de le chiasme. Voici la structure qui peut \u00eatre propos\u00e9e pour \u00e9claircir le myst\u00e8re :<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Si vous voulez un autre exemple de structure concentrique c’est par ici que \u00e7a se passe !<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Votre Bible en est truff\u00e9e mais vous ne le savez m\u00eame pas ! De quoi ? Mais de structures pardi ! M\u00eame si l’on ne le remarque pas\u00a0souvent, de nombreux passages\u00a0sont construits de mani\u00e8re...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4865,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false},"categories":[16],"tags":[235,804,1056],"author_meta":{"display_name":"Yoh","author_link":"https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/?author=3"},"featured_img":"https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/swan-293157_640-1-300x199.jpg","coauthors":[],"tax_additional":{"categories":{"linked":["Textes Bibliques comment\u00e9s<\/a>"],"unlinked":["Textes Bibliques comment\u00e9s<\/span>"]},"tags":{"linked":["chiasme<\/a>","Os\u00e9e<\/a>","structure concentrique<\/a>"],"unlinked":["chiasme<\/span>","Os\u00e9e<\/span>","structure concentrique<\/span>"]}},"comment_count":"0","relative_dates":{"created":"Posted 9 years ago","modified":"Updated 9 years ago"},"absolute_dates":{"created":"Posted on January 27, 2017","modified":"Updated on January 27, 2017"},"absolute_dates_time":{"created":"Posted on January 27, 2017 8:29 pm","modified":"Updated on January 27, 2017 8:29 pm"},"featured_img_caption":"","series_order":"","rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/swan-293157_640-1.jpg",640,425,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/swan-293157_640-1.jpg",640,425,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/swan-293157_640-1.jpg",640,425,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/swan-293157_640-1-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/swan-293157_640-1-300x199.jpg",300,199,true],"large":["https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/swan-293157_640-1.jpg",640,425,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/swan-293157_640-1.jpg",640,425,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/swan-293157_640-1.jpg",640,425,false],"ultp_layout_landscape_large":["https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/swan-293157_640-1.jpg",640,425,false],"ultp_layout_landscape":["https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/swan-293157_640-1.jpg",640,425,false],"ultp_layout_portrait":["https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/swan-293157_640-1-600x425.jpg",600,425,true],"ultp_layout_square":["https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/swan-293157_640-1-600x425.jpg",600,425,true],"thumb-small":["https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/swan-293157_640-1-80x80.jpg",80,80,true],"thumb-standard":["https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/swan-293157_640-1-320x320.jpg",320,320,true],"thumb-medium":["https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/swan-293157_640-1-520x245.jpg",520,245,true],"thumb-large":["https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/swan-293157_640-1-640x340.jpg",640,340,true],"thumb-xlarge":["https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/swan-293157_640-1.jpg",640,425,false],"thumb-xxlarge":["https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/swan-293157_640-1.jpg",640,425,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"Yoh","author_link":"https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/?author=3"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"Textes Bibliques comment\u00e9s<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Votre Bible en est truff\u00e9e mais vous ne le savez m\u00eame pas ! De quoi ? Mais de structures pardi ! M\u00eame si l’on ne le remarque pas\u00a0souvent, de nombreux passages\u00a0sont construits de mani\u00e8re...","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4859"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4859"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4859\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4865"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4859"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4859"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clone.foienquestions.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4859"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}